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Radians to Degrees Converter

Convert radians to degrees by multiplying by 180/π ≈ 57.29578. Includes a table of π fractions, worked examples, and when to use each unit in programming and maths.


Radians to degrees

Formula

Multiply by 180 and divide by π.

deg=rad×180π=rad×57.29578rad=deg×π180=deg×0.01745329\begin{aligned} \text{deg} &= \text{rad} \times \frac{180}{\pi} = \text{rad} \times 57.29578 \\ \text{rad} &= \text{deg} \times \frac{\pi}{180} = \text{deg} \times 0.01745329 \end{aligned}

One radian is 57.29578° — an awkward number, which is exactly why degrees survive for everyday angles while radians rule in mathematics.

Worked example

Convert 2 radians:

2×180π=360π≈114.5916∘2 \times \frac{180}{\pi} = \frac{360}{\pi} \approx 114.5916^\circ

When the input is already a fraction of π the work collapses. For 3π/4, the π cancels:

3π4×180π=3×1804=135∘\frac{3\pi}{4} \times \frac{180}{\pi} = \frac{3 \times 180}{4} = 135^\circ

Conversion table

Radians (rad)Degrees (°)
0.528.64789
157.29578
1.570890.00021
2114.5916
3171.8873
3.1416180.0004
4229.1831
5286.4789
6343.7747
6.2832360.0008
10572.9578

Fractions of π

Most radian values in practice arrive as a multiple of π. Cancel the π and you are left with simple arithmetic:

  • π/6 = 30°
  • π/4 = 45°
  • π/3 = 60°
  • π/2 = 90°
  • 2π/3 = 120°
  • 3π/4 = 135°
  • π = 180°
  • 3π/2 = 270°
  • 2π = 360°

The rule: a value of kπk\pi radians is k×180k \times 180 degrees.

Converting in code

Library trigonometric functions return radians, so results need converting before anyone reads them. Math.atan2(y, x) gives a bearing in radians between −π and π; multiply by 180 / Math.PI to get degrees between −180 and 180.

If you want a compass bearing from 0 to 360 instead, add 360 and take the remainder:

((Math.atan2(y, x) * 180 / Math.PI) + 360) % 360

FAQ

How many degrees is 1 radian? 57.29578°, or 57° 17′ 45″ in degrees, minutes and seconds.

How many radians is 1 degree? 0.01745329 rad.

What is π radians in degrees? 180° — half a turn.

What is 2 radians in degrees? 114.5916°.

Why is the conversion factor so untidy? Because 360 is a human choice, inherited from Babylonian astronomy, while the radian comes from the geometry of the circle itself. There is no reason the two should line up neatly.

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